Cultural sensitivity is a crucial factor - Free Essay Example

Cultural sensitivity. Culture plays an important role in life of people as it is closely associated with them. It is very necessary to understand what a culture requires and what emotions are attached to it. Different countries follow different culture and because of this some things will be acceptable in some countries whereas the same things will appear to be rude in other countries because of culture difference. People who are culture sensitive will know that the difference between the culture of different people can create differences in their relationship with respect to the way they behave, communicate etc. Hofstede defined culture as the manner in which the mind is programmed such that it can differentiate the people of one category with those of other. a culturally sensitive person should try to adapt the culture of other country, their traditions, their way of living, their lifestyle etc. Nowadays people are getting closer to each other so toleration, dialogue between people of different cul ture and respect towards their culture and respect for diversity becomes more important. Learning and trying to understand the customs and culture of the foreign country indicates respect for the other country and for any business relationship to be successful respect for each other is very essential. Many employers feel and have sensed that cross cultural sensitivity is an important skill and proper care should be taken when dealing in and trading with international market. In domestic market people will know what to do and how to do but to achieve the same motive in different country with the same concept and then getting success by using same interpersonal professional skills is more important. Proper training should be provided should to the staff about the nature of the place, its scope and language, values and aesthetics. When people are traveling from one country to another it is necessary that they do a research about the culture of the country in which they are travel ing so that they can go well prepared, which can save them and people around them from any embarrassing situation. Doing business internationally means management of culture of different countries and for maintaining international business relations, people will have to deal with that countries norms, rules, values and regulations. Overall people need to involve in the culture of different people and try to adapt to their cultural skills and style. Right type of knowledge for right kind of job is very essential for doing business globally. The ability to negotiate better, understanding the cultural problems and becoming an insider often give a competitive edge in the business. Managers should possess high level of managerial skills as the relationship between various business networks depends upon the manner in which the manger interact and behave with international clients and how much capable they are in dealing with crossing cultural boundaries. Cross cultural training helps in i mproving success by trying to improve the level of personal cultural awareness and this will help in understanding the culture of other people. In growing business environment it becomes very essential for the firm to have culturally skilled workers having ability to work in international business arena. In cross cultural business sector trust plays very important role in maintaining business relationship. Trust can conceptualized as a belief which is influenced by the way the partners behave and how much reliable they are. The companies should provide training to their staff for each and every situation that they are likely to face as it can also help to develop various strategies that are required for improvement of self development process. It will enable them to see the world with a different concept through the eyes of their foreign partners. This will help them to learn how to tackle different problems faced from their foreign partners. In a global economy, culture plays a vital role to make any business transactions successful economically. The firm should be able to cope up with the international differences that arise from different culture and for that the international culture has to be understood by the managers. The partners must be able to understand each others culture and for this a lot of time and effort is required. By trying to understand the partners cultural needs and their culture they will try to solve the cultural differences and in this way they are likely to behave in a more systematic and sensitive towards the culture. Globally, if cultures are not well understood then the chance of the firm surviving internationally is very low. The neglected role of cultural sensitivity in international business: In this globalised economy , business is growing very fast and the companies are starting to expand In international markets advanced technology, strong capital hold, cost benefit, political influence are some of the factors t hat helps in growth of the business. Increasing competition causes most of the companies to collaborate with foreign partner. Most of the companies fail in understanding the importance of cross culture resulting in to the failure of cross border partnerships and collaboration. Most of the companies that planning to expand globally face two problems a) indentify the qualities and the attributes of a successful global manger b) finding executives with those attributes. Thus executives who are given foreign responsibilities are usually selected on the basis of them having proper knowledge of their language and should have knowledge of international experience. Culture basically shows the kind of the behavior that is accepted by the society. Given below are some examples that show negligence of cultural sensitivity in international business: In Spain, coca cola had to withdraw its 2 liters of bottles as Spaniards did not have refrigerators having such large compartments for their storage. When coloring in 800*800 pixels on an India map, to show disputed Kashmir territory Microsoft colored it in eight different shades and this led to fury in India and they banned the map. Difference in green means that Kashmir is shown as non Indian. Pepsodent wanted to sell its toothpaste in south east Asia by advertising that it whitens your teeth but they found out the local there use betel nuts to blacken their teeth . Gerber, a U.S. firm wanting to sell baby food in Africa, displayed a baby on the packet but soon they realize that the product had flopped as in Africa what the content is in the packet that is displayed on the product. At African port of stevadores saw internationally recognized symbol of fragile which means broken wine glass and the staff working there assumed that the box contains broken glass and they threw it inside the sea. McDonalds spent huge amount of money on making advertisement showing Chinese customer kneeling before a McDonalds staff asking him to accept the expired discount coupon. The ad was called off due to lack of culture sensitivity on behalf of McDonalds in china begging is considered to be a embarrassing and shameful act. Green is favorite color in Pakistan but the same color is considered as a symbol for illness in Malaysia. White is associated with death, sadness and mourn in India, china etc but the same color is brides wedding dress in English country. Coca cola when was launched in china the name sounded like kooke-koula which means a thirsty mouth which is full of wax naturally this was not accepted by the people and they decided to ban the product. McDonalds in India According to Hindu culture cow is considered as divine and sacred and the Hindus sees the cow as a gift given by god. When McDonald entered in India in 1990 it created a big problem as they use beef and small amount of beef extract in the oil. The Hindus considered this as an offence and they protested by refraining from going to McDonalds and asking them to stop the use of beef in their food products. The company should basically know what is the culture of the country in which they want deal as this will help in setting a company in that country more easily and successfully. For an international business to be successful the company should make all efforts to try to understand the culture and create awareness about their culture and in this way try to solve the cultural differences mutually. From the above examples we can see that many companies have faced failure by not trying to understand the culture of other country but trying to learn from their failure as to where they went wrong is more important. McDonalds after knowing that beef and pork are considered to holy for the Hindus and Muslims they decided to work on their mistakes and they started using chicken and mutton in their place .they further took special care in keeping vegetarian and non vegetarian food separate by having s eparate cook and separate kitchen for food. They also apologized to the people for their mistake and the company pledged for doing better job by finding a substitute for beef extract to be used in the oil. Coca cola was in china in the year 1927 and it was obvious that the company would like to translate the name in Chinese characters. But while doing the research work it was difficult for the researchers to find suitable characters as when they were grouped together the word sounded something weird and different and the meaning of those characters came out to be something like female horse fastened with wax ,bite the wax tadpole etc. then the researchers decided to choose the mandarin language as most of the Chinese people used it and word sounding similar to coca cola was ko kou ko le. This set of characters meant to permit mouth to be able to rejoice which meant to give pleasure when you are drinking coca cola. This was considered as a trademark and was registered in 1928 and as per Chinese trademark the first two characters meant drink and the next two meant delicious and refreshing. Conclusion. Thus understanding the culture of different countries help to develop and establish business in that country. By creating general awareness , and taking extra efforts to know about the culture and to take keen interest in learning it will help in solving the cultural differences between the partners .patience , courtesy and a little bit of curiosity will help in proper communication with each other. Due to lack of cross cultural sensitivity there are chances if business failing to a great extent because what may seem to be right in one country may seem to be not acceptable in other country. So proper research has to bee done when a company is planning to start a business in new country. One should do a lot of research work try to study about the culture of that country. This shows that cultural sensitivity plays an important role for company to start a bus iness in another country.

Common College Essay Topics

<h1>Common College Essay Topics</h1><p>Common school paper themes can be either testing or simple. The school article resembles some other composing task that you can have and relies upon the topic and substance of the paper. The all the more fascinating your point, the more troublesome it will be for you to make it intriguing, yet that is the main way you can have a quality composed article for your school paper.</p><p></p><p>On the other hand, on the off chance that you don't have a lot of information in syntax and comprehend appropriate wording, you will be in a tough situation during the creative cycle of your school paper. It is fundamental to improve your spelling and punctuation, despite the fact that you probably won't have a great deal of training yet. To do this, first make a blueprint on the subjects of your paper. You ought to make themes for each of the four segments in your essay.</p><p></p><p>Although a few expositions have a subject composed and finished first, for other people, it might be important to incorporate a rundown of normal school article points, in light of the fact that those are ones that will be utilized as often as possible all through the paper. It is critical to comprehend the basic school article themes with the goal that you will recognize what subjects you have to remember for your paper.</p><p></p><p>Writing a rundown of regular school exposition points isn't as hard as you might suspect, particularly on the off chance that you as of now have a framework prepared. You simply need to decide the points that you need to concentrate on for your paper, and afterward make a rundown of the subjects that will be fundamental for you to talk about in your essay.</p><p></p><p>After you've finished composing your rundown of basic school exposition themes, you should simply to compose every subject appropriately. Despite the fact that it won't be extremely intriguing to peruse the main draft of your paper, you should in any case remember every theme for your article in some structure or design, and this would be finished by making it flow.</p><p></p><p>After you have done all the best possible arrangements for your exposition, you simply need to compose the principal draft of your article, and that is the point at which you should start by composing the subjects. Be that as it may, at that point, it is dependent upon you to ensure that you are placing all the themes in your exposition in the right request, so as to keep up legitimate composition. This is the place your rundown of subjects proves to be useful, on the grounds that you will have the option to compose and sum up the points in the request that you need them to be remembered for your paper.</p><p></p><p>Always recollect that your point is a fundamental thought, which makes it basic that you mak e a blueprint first. The things you put in the underlying stages are much more significant than the conclusive outcomes. Without the best possible arranging, composing the paper would take everlastingly, and would regularly end up being exhausting and lengthy.</p>

Critical Reflection Example Essay

<h1>Critical Reflection Example Essay</h1><p>If you are uncertain of how to move toward composing a basic reflection model article, at that point your capacity to compose and distribute this kind of paper is seriously prevented. This type of exposition is typically offered as a prerequisite for college or undergrads to satisfy a topic study necessity thus composing an article as such is both unfathomably troublesome and horrendously stressful.</p><p></p><p>Writing and distributing this kind of paper isn't something that you ought to be embarrassed about; in any case, you should be extremely cautious with how you approach it. Try not to get disheartened, in light of the fact that there are steps that you can take to facilitate the weight of composing a reflection model exposition. It is never a simple assignment and therefore, you ought to never be happy with terrible composition or too hurried essay.</p><p></p><p>A ext raordinary approach to get ready for this sort of article is by getting to an astounding asset for planning for tests, regardless of whether fair and square of a college or an undergrad. This strategy will guarantee that you have the entirety of the data you have to prevail at composing an intelligent model exposition. A piece book that centers exclusively around composing a reflection model exposition is the thing that you should get to. This will furnish you with an assortment of activities that will assist with expanding upon your capacities to compose an exposition and become increasingly happy with composing intelligent examples.</p><p></p><p>During the creative cycle, you may wish to record your own note from the different exercises and books that you have perused and talked about over the span of the paper. Keep a put down diary or journal convenient to keep an account of every action just as your contemplations on the essay.</p><p></p&g t;<p>It is fundamental that you see how basic reflection functions so as to effectively communicate and to compose an intelligent model. From multiple points of view, this sort of paper requires a broad information on one's own background so as to create a composing test that you will be glad for. So as to do this, you should initially increase a decent comprehension of basic reflection.</p><p></p><p>One way that you can start to increase a comprehension of the basic reflection process is to survey an assortment of models that show the comparative topics recorded as a hard copy a reflection model. For instance, it is very basic for an author to state or compose something like, 'recorded as a hard copy this exposition, I have needed to consider my life experiences.'</p><p></p><p>This kind of explanation is typically a sign that an essayist has encountered a type of misfortune or disaster, regardless of whether it be the departure of a friend or family member, lost work, or other sort of misfortune that is one of a kind and specific to them. So as to best communicate your own appearance, you should figure out how to compose an intelligent model that includes these kinds of events.</p><p></p><p>The target of composing an intelligent model article is to make your peruser to reflect and even attempt to discover some expectation in the dismal conditions that are introduced in the composition. A decent spot to begin your quest for these models is at a composing course or composing library where you can get to the specific things that you have to create your own appearance example.</p>

How to Compare and Contrast Essay Topics

The most effective method to Compare and Contrast Essay TopicsComparing and differentiating exposition subjects are key in having the option to compose an incredible article. By having diverse theme decisions that you can look into, you can gain from the encounters of others, while likewise attempting to discover something new that you can consolidate into your own essay.Both, journalists and understudies, will profit significantly by figuring out how to thoroughly analyze. At the point when you utilize this technique, you are not just ready to find out about how others compose, yet in addition why they write in the way that they do. You can utilize this data to assist you with improving as a writer.One of the most great techniques to use for assisting with contrasting and balance paper points is with study the styles of different scholars. The Internet is loaded up with sites and books that can assist you with examining the composing styles of journalists. There are even locales tha t can assist you with finding the absolute best sites that can assist you with finding out about styles. With the correct apparatuses, you can get familiar with the entirety of the various sorts of composing styles.Another strategy that you can use to thoroughly analyze exposition themes is to visit book shops or libraries and glance through the fiction area. You will be astonished at what number of creators there are. You will have the option to assemble some motivation and begin searching for theme thoughts that you have not considered.Many times when you think about a point, you quickly consider what is being examined, to what extent it is, or what is the subject's objectives are. At the point when you take a gander at how various individuals compose, you might be astonished at the quantity of various themes that are advertised. You will have the option to increase a knowledge into the various points that individuals have composed about.When you thoroughly analyze exposition them es, you will find out about how great scholars can discover approaches to keep away from counterfeiting. Much of the time, individuals who appropriate will do it without acknowledging it, and this may cause them some incredible shame. They will wind up making some hard memories becoming famous and will frequently be lost for what to compose next.It is conceivable to expand on subjects that have just been composed, by taking the thought and developing it, or in any event, transforming it marginally to address the issues of the paper. You can likewise discover approaches to consolidate the theme into one or change it totally. The decisions that you make can assist you with making a paper that is new and energizing. The style can in any case be fundamentally the same as that of the writer, as long as you do it such that adds something special and intriguing to the essay.When you are prepared to look into article subjects, you will have the option to make a theme that will stick out. Th e key is to discover something that nobody else has expounded on. By setting aside the effort to examine your choices, you can fabricate an extremely one of a kind article, that can be the best paper of its sort.

Order of a Research Paper Reviews & Guide

<h1>Order of a Research Paper Reviews &amp; Guide </h1> <h2>The Number One Question You Must Ask for Order of a Research Paper </h2> <p>You probably won't have the option to perceive good research paper composing organizations since the greater part of them look and feel precisely the same. Composing the introduction of an exploration paper can wind up being troublesome should you not cling to an orderly methods for doing it. A paper is consistently more straightforward to compose in case you're keen regarding the matter, and you'll be increasingly propelled to do top to bottom research and make a paper that really covers the entire subject. At the point when you get an examination paper composing task, it is generally basic to discover an exploration paper composing organization which will assist you with building up your exploration papers. </p> <h2> New Ideas Into Order of a Research Paper Never Before Revealed </h2> <p>You 're likewise not prone to forestall the mindful and tedious investigation of the entirety of the supportive sources and references. Investigating and assembling data might be the most tedious bit of research paper composing. You'll likewise wish to consider using a writing outline. You may likewise find support on how best to compose examine paper layout model at their site. </p> <p>Of course, when you attempt to turn in a regular paper done in the focal point of the night in a couple of hours, at that point it is a touch of cake, normally. You ought to concur it is more straightforward to deliver the proposition proclamation of the paper when the rest of the part of the pieces are composed than endeavoring to interface each section with another subject sentence to the essential contention. At the point when you own a rundown before your eyes, it will be significantly simpler to make your mind and begin thinking about a particular issue. A period at the finish of your ab solute last sentence is all that is vital. </p> <h2>Order of a Research Paper and Order of a Research Paper - The Perfect Combination </h2> <p>Whether you're in the US or UK, or wherever in the Earth, simply realize we are consistently here online accessible for you, and we can assist you with keeping in touch with probably the best articles that will bring you passing marks. Composing College explore papers College courses request different sorts of composing that utilize various procedures for different crowds. It's essential to begin getting ready account and research papers early, ideally on precisely the same day it was alloted! </p> <h2>Life, Death, and Order of a Research Paper </h2> <p>Consequently, it's the commitment of the author to create sure the sources are true and of high caliber, and should they serve the point of your exploration. Paper was and still is very basic in this day and age in an assortment of ways. Differen t people favor the use of staples. Electronic accommodation of records is getting progressively regular as email is utilized generally. </p> <p>If you are scanning for top paper composing organizations, give a shot the referenced previously. On the off chance that you're making various kinds out of paper or work it's a superior to chase for past reports and papers to peruse it down to secure predominant understandings. To begin composing the paper shouldn't be hazardous for the understudies since all of composing takes a proposal articulation. When you've built up your theory proclamation, consider the chief focuses you should present to help that announcement. </p> <h2> All About Order of a Research Paper</h2> <p>Becoming a prepared specialist and essayist in any zone or control takes a mess of training. At the point when you create an examination paper you expand upon what you think about the theme and make a purposeful endeavor to realize what specialists know. Composing an examination paper despite the fact that may seem testing is a significant bit of typical understudy life. </p> <p>Some of the best research paper presentation tests join essential assets supporting the contention or research of the issue. It's significant in indicating the general believability of an exploration paper since it presents past investigates and literary works that help the most significant case of the proceeding with study. You may some of the time start your concentrating to form a paper, however you will rapidly acknowledge it does not merit the exertion. There is an arrangement of approaches it is conceivable to consider when it has to do with leading an exploration and recording it. </p> <p>Writing an exploration paper is a basic aspect of scholastics and should not to be evaded because of an individual's nervousness. A great deal of scholarly assignments look for the influential proposal. It is fundamental that you read the task cautiously. This sort of task regularly creates a decent arrangement of unneeded uneasiness in the understudy, which may realize s talling and a feeling of disarray and insufficiency. </p> <h2>Ok, I Think I Understand Order of a Research Paper, Now Tell Me About Order of a Research Paper! </h2> <p>A look into paper includes reviewing a field of information as an approach to get the most ideal information around there. Regardless of whether there are any fundamental impediments of your work, you may likewise make reference to this in a word inside the presentation. In most of cases, it's ordinarily about the course or field of study. The common understudy ought to go to classes, do different assignments along with take care of numerous other scholastic interests that request their consideration and can't be overlooked. </p> <h2> The Benefits of Order of a Research Paper </h2> <p>An amazing examination paper help organization has gained notoriety for furnishing its clients with great fantastic research paper model assistance at sensible costs. Something else, perhap s you've recently given an outline as opposed to making a contention. Regardless of whether a specific research paper subject is getting a lot of buzz right now or different people appear to be keen on expounding on it, don't feel enticed to make it your point in the event that you don't really have an enthusiasm for it too. In the event that you wish to get high top notch research and proposal papers in time and at a reasonable cost, you ought to likely evaluate utilizing EssaySupply.com. </p> <h2>The Battle Over Order of a Research Paper and How to Win It </h2> <p>There's notable that you won't can compose an extraordinary canny research paper in case you're not keen regarding the matter by and large and in this issue explicitly. Endeavoring to form an exploration paper on a theme that doesn't have a great deal of research on it's amazingly hard, so before you pick a subject, do a smidgen of fundamental looking and be sure you will have all the data you oug ht to create your paper. Clarify the point of your paper and the manner in which you need to move toward the subject. You should be sure to comprehend everything obviously once you pick an exposition theme. </p> <p>State additionally how you need to move toward your subject. Express the specific issue which you would need to focus your exploration on. Albeit some word-handling program programs have an incorporated answer for refering to in MLA style, your educator will most likely foresee the archive to comply with the MLA arranging style too. While framing a proposition explanation for look into paper, an understudy needs to have the entire work on hands to make accessible a survey of the primary thoughts in the huge proclamation. </p>

Good Topics For Macroeconomics Research Paper

<h1>Good Topics For Macroeconomics Research Paper</h1><p>The kinds of points you should use for your macroeconomics explore paper are wide and changed. There are a lot of good points for look into papers in macroeconomics, extending from the sensational to the inconsequential. In the accompanying area we will talk about a couple of points that are mainstream and can be utilized to deliver a generally excellent research paper in this subject.</p><p></p><p>One of the most well known themes for investigate papers is the meaning of swelling, which likewise has some helpful applications. Expansion is the general ascent in the cash gracefully after some time and is liable for an expanding number of inflationary occasions, for example, loan costs, the securities exchange, trade rates, and pay and value climbs. The inquiry that ought to be posed is whether there is a national bank or not.</p><p></p><p>The approach to address t his inquiry is to return to the nuts and bolts of having expansion and how it is estimated. Swelling, as the expansion in the cash gracefully that happens when individuals spend more than they acquire, implies that they have to discover more cash so as to purchase the equivalent things.</p><p></p><p>Inflation, as far as research papers, is viewed as a decent point to begin with in light of the fact that it is straightforward, has an enormous assortment of potential ramifications, and incorporates the basic perception that the cash flexibly is a characteristic resource. The fundamental issue of the national bank having a huge and uncontrolled measure of cash is one that can without much of a stretch be clarified as far as the gracefully and request powers, which have happened to raise the costs of nearly everything.</p><p></p><p>Inflation is probably going to be a significant theme when you are considering your own exploration paper. Th e initial segment of your paper will investigate the connection between the cash gracefully and financing costs, and the subsequent part is going to take a gander at the jobs that business sectors play in deciding these value levels. It's a smart thought to remember some conversation of the consistent losses for national bank acquisition of government securities.</p><p></p><p>Your paper can be totally different on the off chance that you choose to take a gander at the negative impacts of swelling as opposed to the beneficial outcomes. In the event that you don't go into the negative impacts, you may wind up being blamed for being an advocate of the ideal arrangement in which cash gracefully is totally obliged and all human activity is represented by an unchangeable equation.</p><p></p><p>Nice investigate paper on swelling will take a gander at the impact of approach blunders on financing costs and see what job showcase powers play in d eciding the degrees of cash flexibly. You can choose to manage the topic of whether the legislature ought to be permitted to make cash voluntarily or simply take a gander at the general relevance of government buying power in reality. It might be essential to begin your paper with a review of why some policymakers are against an unadulterated cash framework and the reasons why others are for one.</p>

Top College Essay Examples

<h1>Top College Essay Examples</h1><p>It is fundamental to have the correct thoughts and viewpoints recorded as a hard copy a decent school exposition. Composing a decent school exposition doesn't come simple. In any case, on the off chance that you know about the most ideal approaches to communicate your considerations and thoughts, you will without a doubt have the option to compose an ideal school paper that gets the most elevated marks.</p><p></p><p>There are a lot of fantastic school exposition models that you can browse in the Internet. In any case, don't be too certain that you can compose the ideal paper. You should attempt your best to keep away from literary theft. Simply subsequent to finding out about the legalities of copyright infringement would you be able to be certain that you can place all the thoughts in your school paper on the genuine basis.</p><p></p><p>For model, on the off chance that you attemp t to make an amazingly composed exposition by getting from a reading material or a companion, you can be certain that you are taking part in unoriginality. This is on the grounds that the appropriated paper will seem, by all accounts, to be more amazing than the first paper. Likewise, this sort of article can prompt legitimate issues since it comprises copyright infringement.</p><p></p><p>As there are loads of paper models that you can get on the web, you may even become overpowered. To discover what thoughts you ought to remember for your paper, you can do some examination to get a total thought. In the first place, experience your notes about the subjects you are expounding on. Recognize the realities and subtleties that you have gained from those subjects.</p><p></p><p>Based on these thoughts, you can make up a framework that you will use for the creative cycle. This will permit you to make an unfinished version for your paper. You can peruse the draft the same number of times as you like. However, recollect that you ought not reorder this draft.</p><p></p><p>Once you are finished with the draft, audit the record completely. In the event that you feel that the data that you have utilized in your draft isn't appropriate, you can begin dealing with improving the record. This should be possible by further examining the subjects and realities from your examination. It will assist you with composing an ideal school paper. You should have the option to decide whether your exposition contains enough realities and thoughts to make it interesting.</p><p></p><p>If you despite everything feel that you have issues in making your paper engaging, you can take the help of a composing coach. The composing coach can assist you with improving your aptitudes. Likewise, this composing coach can likewise give proposals that will make your school paper stick out. When you have recogni zed the ideas that you need to consolidate in your paper, the subsequent stage is to distinguish the sorts of words that you need to use in your article. It is suggested that you utilize significant words like action words, things, verb modifiers, descriptive words, etc.</p><p></p><p>Although there are a lot of tips that can be utilized to make a fascinating exposition, it is as yet essential for you to discover compelling school article models. All things considered, you will have a reasonable thought on what ideas and thoughts to use in your exposition. Remember that recorded as a hard copy a decent school article, you ought not stress over literary theft. The most significant thing is to have the option to successfully convey your thoughts and considerations with the goal that your article hangs out in the crowd.</p>

High Prevalence Of Adolescent Smoking - 1261 Words

Discussion Our results have shown that about a third of intermediate and secondary school adolescents in Madinah, Saudi Arabia smoked. Although the proportion that smoked was higher among male and secondary school students, it remained also alarmingly high among female and intermediateschool students. Further analyses showed that in both secondary and intermediate schools, male smoking outweighed female smoking. A similarly high prevalence of adolescent smoking was also reported in previous Saudi studies [8-10]. The reported overall prevalence rates of adolescents smoking in those studies ranged from 29% to 37%; compared to 33.02% in this study. Smoking prevalence with same patternsof sex and level of education in adolescents was observed in a school based study conducted in Riyadh [9]. Based on the theory of planned behavior (TPB), behavior is influenced by intention, attitude, subjective norm and perceived behavioral control. The latter factor represents one’s beliefs about the advantages/ease and disadvantages/difficulties coupled with adopting a behavior [16]. TPB has been widely used in designing theory-based intervention programs to reduce smoking and it was shown that perceived behavioral control exerts a powerful influence both on the intention and the behavior of smoking, in a way that is presumed to be culture specific[17].Although several local studies [8-10] have addressed a number of social and psychological risk factors associated with adolescent smoking theyShow MoreRelatedInfluence Of Tobacco Use. â€Å"The Prevalence Of Current Smoking1162 Words   |  5 PagesInfluence of Tobacco Use â€Å"The prevalence of current smoking among youth is lower than it has been in decades, and the rate of quitting smoking in younger birth cohorts has been increasing. Nonetheless, tobacco use among youth remains a public health problem of substantial importance due to adolescents being the time when most smokers start (Aldrich, Hidalgo, Widome et al., 2015).† About 87% of adults started smoking before the age of 18, while 98% started before the age of 26 (Aldrich, Hidalgo,Read MoreTobacco Use And Its Health Consequences Essay1670 Words   |  7 Pagesserious public health problems worldwide [1]. Evidence is accumulating that smoking increases the risk of cancers, cardiovascular and respiratory diseases [2]. Despiteproven negative health effects of smoking, it is becoming more prevalent, particularly among adolescents, in the lastdecades [3]. Most researches concerned with adult smoking have reported that the majority of smokers begin to smoke early in the adolescent period , before the age of 18 years [4-6]. Adolescence is a critical period characterizedRead MoreTobacco Use Among Adolescents And Young Adults1287 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Tobacco use among adolescents has been increasing over the years due to marketing strategies that target adolescents and attempt to promote beliefs that influence smoking behaviors. Many of the smoking behaviors are established in adolescents and young adults who are more influenced by exposure to promotional marketing advertisements such as billboards, transit ads, and other strategies that impose acceptable social norms among their peers. According to the CDC, in 2012, 6.7% of middleRead MoreAir It Out Is A Tobacco Intervention Program946 Words   |  4 PagesAir It Out is a tobacco intervention program specifically designed to promote smoking cessation and smoking prevention among adolescents aged 11 to 18 regardless of gender, race, ethnicity or place of residence within the U.S. (e.g. suburban, urban, inner city, etc.). 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NCDs areRead More Teens And Smoking Essay1572 Words   |  7 Pages Teens and Smoking Abstract Cigarette smoking is of interest to the National Institute on Drug Abuse both because of the public health problems associated with this form of substance abuse and because this behavior represents a prototypic dependence process. In the past few years the government has made every effort to reach the masses, in an attempt to curb the exploitation of tobbacco use, and its acceptance among Americas Youngsters. However, cigarette smoking among adolescents is on the riseRead MoreThe Effects Of Cigarette Smoking On Health884 Words   |  4 PagesCigarette smoking remains the chief cause of none communicable disease and death in the United States. Each year, cigarette smoking is responsible for an estimated 480 million deaths and more than 8 million smoking-related illnesses (CDC, 2014). It is accountable for total costs nearing 170 billion dollars in direct medical expense and work lost productivity (2014). Although it is true that smoking adversely affects health, there are more than 4 million adults reported as active smokers. In manyRead MoreThe Prevalence And Risk Factors Associated With Adolescent Depression872 Words   |  4 Pagesliterature reviewed had a similar consensus that the prevalence and risk factors associated with adolescent depression are a common problem worldwide. In a longitudinal study in Sweden, Wirback, Moller, Larsson, Galanti, and Engstrom (2014) examined whether multiple measures of low social status of the family a re longitudinally associated with depressive symptoms in adolescence and whether or not there is a difference among genders. A total of 1880 adolescents in Sweden, self-reported their depressive symptomsRead MorePrevalence Of Overweight And Obesity Essay1249 Words   |  5 PagesThe aim of this study was to investigate the prevalence of overweight/obesity among parents of children entering childhood obesity treatment and to evaluate changes in the parents’ weight during their child’s treatment (Trier, 2016). The study included the parents of 1,125 children and adolescents (aged 3-22) who were enrolled in a children obesity treatment program. They began by taking the heights and weights of the children and the BMI scores were calculated. After 2.5 years of treatment, theRead MoreWhat Is A Community Strategic Plan1307 Words   |  6 Pagesmentioned that there are many chronic illnesses such as heart disease, asthma, diabetes and obesity that are caused by poor health m anagement, high cost of healthcare and inadequate knowledge of the disease. One factor that could cause these chronic diseases is the Tobacco usage among adults. According to Centers for Diseases Control and Prevention (CDC) (2017), Smoking may cause cancer, heart disease, stroke, lung disease, diabetes and COPD which includes emphysema and chronic bronchitis. Tobacco usage

Best and Worst College Essay Topics

<h1>Best and Worst College Essay Topics</h1><p>Are you uncertain which points will make you the most well known with your school exposition? Would you like to present an innovative paper however you don't know what the best and most noticeably awful school article themes are? School papers are troublesome and can be the hardest piece of composing a last paper.</p><p></p><p>The first thing to remember is that you ought to expound on what you know. Expound on something that you have an energy for. You'll show signs of improvement grades in the event that you center around the statistical data points of your topic. Indeed, you may even get the hang of something about the theme you've chosen!</p><p></p><p>Now at that point, as we discussed, the best three subjects that will get you acknowledged for school are history, government and religion. So as to discover progressively about these points, you'll have to do some examin ation. Your counselor will have the option to give you some extraordinary tips on this topic. Also, the sites on these points will give you a ton of extraordinary data about the themes that you're intrigued in.</p><p></p><p>As we referenced previously, you can do much more research in case you're keen on presenting an inventive article. Nonetheless, that subject should be one that you are actually acquainted with. This implies you ought to compose it about something that you love to do.</p><p></p><p>The last thing to remember is that the most probable motivation behind why understudies bomb on their school paper themes is on the grounds that they need more time to get ready. In any case, you can accomplish more research online about the subject that you intend to expound on. There are likewise numerous incredible scholars who compose school papers professionally. Do a tad of research on the web, you'll be flabbergasted at how much data you can gather.</p><p></p><p>To finish up, the best and most noticeably awful school article subjects are not composed by composing experts. They are composed by understudies. In this way, you should investigate more on the point that you're keen on and your consultant will have the option to help you when you stall out. Simply make sure to remain consistent with your enthusiasm and you will compose an extraordinary essay!</p><p></p><p>So, make sure to remain consistent with your energy and to utilize all the significant things that you have learned before. Those are the best and most noticeably terrible school paper topics.</p>

College Essay Topics and Essay Forms

<h1>College Essay Topics and Essay Forms</h1><p>College English expositions are a piece of the prerequisites for admission to an undergrad or advanced education program. The article question is controlled by the Department of English and the subject is dictated by the school. Each school relegates papers that they think will help decide their candidates' position in their programs.</p><p></p><p>It is the target of the article to show the two qualities and shortcomings of the understudy. Understudies can make expositions on themes identifying with religion, theory, workmanship, writing, legislative issues, science, and governmental issues, even math and sciences. Most schools require a specific number of points, yet the determination may fluctuate from school to school.</p><p></p><p>College English paper subjects may extend from chronicled figures, mainstream society, and an outline of the school itself. There are likew ise progressively broad points. These may remember places for the nation, schools, majors, grounds life, and employment prospects.</p><p></p><p>The first thing an understudy must do is choose a profoundly intriguing inquiry. They should then work to develop an article on that theme that is firmly built to show that point. Research is significant here as the appropriate response ought not exclusively be right, however applicable and logical.</p><p></p><p>One significant part of composing a paper is that there ought to be no excess or unessential data. The entirety of the data must be very much put to help the central matters. A decent quality paper can be explored by perusing the exposition subjects of different understudies that have been acknowledged into the program, checking school data on the web, and using the College English Writing Center for accommodating aides and advice.</p><p></p><p>The author's const ancy is another significant factor when forming an article. A poor exposition can cost an understudy admission to a school and a poor paper can without much of a stretch be adjusted with the help of a scholastic counselor. A bombing evaluation will naturally mean a coming up short applicant.</p><p></p><p>Some schools permit an understudy to compose their exposition completely all alone, while others just permit an understudy to utilize the understudy's appointed papers. The counselor will most likely be unable to give altering or other help, if the article isn't endorsed by the understudy's allocated exposition point. School articles are utilized to meet confirmations necessities, which incorporate the College English Writing Center for help and advice.</p>

The Advantage Essay Sample: Characteristics That Can Determine Acceptance

The Advantage Essay Sample: Characteristics That Can Determine AcceptanceSometimes, the way a writer writes an essay will reflect on the difficulty of the college admissions officer that they are writing for. For example, an essay sample that is written from a personal perspective will be difficult to relate to many students.Personal essays are a great advantage, but they can be difficult to write for some students. They require more self-discipline than other types of essays and require a lot of practice and education. It is important to ensure that you have an outline of your material before you begin writing it.There are many different types of essays, so you will want to consider the advantages and disadvantages essay samples will have when it comes to college admissions. Some students like to submit their writing as a short story or some other form of literary work. However, writing an essay that can be categorized as 'literary' is a bit more difficult than others. Many times wr iters can get caught up in the sentences and ideas.Some writers prefer to choose an English writing sample because it is easier to relate to. A personal or family event or even a personal topic can make an advantage essay samples very good, if you know how to write the sections of the essay correctly. If you don't have a point to make with your essay, you could be better off by choosing to write about an aspect of your life rather than about yourself in general.When writing the advantage essay samples, consider using some of the problems your parents have faced and overcome. This is a great way to show that you have grown as a person. If you have experienced a tough situation, then you will want to tell a story about that situation so that your college admissions officer can see that you are someone who has grown up in the time since you were in college.You can make this type of writing more personal by using the stories of your family and friends. Keep in mind that you will be writ ing a lot of text so it is important to make sure that the essay has the proper grammar and it flows well. If you do not like to read and re-read the essays that you write, you may want to hire someone to proofread them.You will also want to consider the advantages and disadvantages that come with writing for the internet. Writing on the internet can be difficult, especially if you do not understand the Internet. It is easy to miss spelling or grammar mistakes that can be easily caught if you have some knowledge of the Internet.It is important to write each advantage essay samples from a personal perspective. Make sure that you are taking the time to communicate the information that you have gathered with the fact that you are choosing to write for college admissions. You should make the reader want to follow your essay.

Essay For Private Schools: Writing A Parent Essay

<h1>Essay For Private Schools: Writing A Parent Essay</h1><p>When it comes to composing a parent paper for tuition based schools, it is frequently a confounding encounter. The standards and guidelines of the school change extraordinarily, such a large number of guardians feel like they need more data to compose an extraordinary paper, or if nothing else enough to get their contemplations across effectively.</p><p></p><p>In most cases, understudies and guardians have no issue utilizing a portion of the parent expositions for tuition based schools tests that are accessible on the web. In any case, there are some that appear to miss the mark in their contentions, or do not have the correct harmony among understanding and difference. Subsequently, this article will concentrate on the most ideal approach to composing a paper about a certain topic.</p><p></p><p>When composing an exposition for tuition based schools, it is re gularly a smart thought to be as target as could reasonably be expected. This can once in a while be troublesome, in light of the fact that all understudies and guardians are extraordinary, so you may wind up contradicting a few of your kindred perusers. In this way, there are approaches to move toward this challenge.</p><p></p><p>First, attempt and casing your contention. Attempt to make sense of what is being asked of you. A few contentions are not especially questionable, yet others are, which necessitates that you address these issues cautiously. For instance, you may have a kid in your family that has been determined to have a lack of ability to concentrate consistently scatter, yet that is certainly not a questionable issue in the family.</p><p></p><p>Another approach to move toward this is to guarantee that the exposition isn't one-sided towards one side or the other. Try not to expect that you recognize what is best for your ki d, since this is never a suitable spot to have this kind of conclusion. Research, and assemble realities before you begin composing the essay.</p><p></p><p>Finally, when composing a parent article for tuition based schools, guarantee that you give them however much help as could reasonably be expected. Ensure that your peruser feels as if they can contact you, and that you are continually ready to tune in to what they need to state. Abstain from being negative, and consistently clarify your side of the contention, as opposed to them disclosing to you how to respond to an inquiry. The exact opposite thing you need is for your peruser to feel like they need to compose a reaction to your essay.</p><p></p><p>This last tip will assist you with being progressively objective about composing a parent article for non-public schools. It's essential to recollect that there is certifiably not a solitary answer for these issues, however the manner in which you tackle them can be utilized to build a viable essay.</p><p></p><p>The assessments communicated here are those of the writer, and are for instructive purposes as it were. Guardians ought not think about these suggestions as expert clinical counsel. It would be ideal if you talk with your PCP in regards to your own wellbeing concerns.</p>

Choosing Topics That Last

Choosing Topics That LastWhile many college final essays deal with current events, it's important to incorporate a theme into your final essay topics that will last you through your life. Whether you are currently single or have dated several times in the past, these college final essay topics on love and heartbreak will last you well beyond graduation day.As each year passes, people's future seems to be taking a turn for the worse. This is why many people choose to write about the biggest issue they've faced during their life so far. The challenge is finding topics for each year of your life that you would like to discuss.Before you begin writing your essay, think about how your words matter. It's a good idea to include your strong points on what brought you to this point in your life, whether it was one of your parents breaking up or you having financial problems. By looking at each essay topic on love and heartbreak, you'll be able to identify a theme for your own essay as well.Fo r example, if you've had trouble with your parents, write about the big issue. If you have had financial troubles, write about how the situation has affected you financially. Even the topic of your date for a wedding can include how you have dealt with an issue in your life. Just be sure to write about each topic on love and heartbreak on a separate page and to put your essay in a hardbound journal.Even though there are many different kinds of topics to include in your final essay topics on love and heartbreak, you will want to consider the major topics from the previous years. Include them in your essay and have a few guests read your essay to identify how you included that topic in your essay.When writing about love and heartbreak, it's important to always write about an issue you face each and every day. If you're constantly thinking about an issue in your life, it will appear throughout your essay.In addition to selecting topics in your final essay topics on love and heartbreak, you should also look for ways to touch on any potential future romantic relationships you may have in your life. You can provide this information through your references, but you can also include it by mentioning that you have been in love before and also by writing about the topic in your essay.By using topics on love and heartbreak as your final essay topics, you'll be able to successfully prepare for college finals. By writing about all of the things that are troubling you in your life and those that you hope to tackle, you'll be able to come up with an interesting essay topic that will make you proud.

Case Western Supplemental Essay Samples Exposed

Case Western Supplemental Essay Samples Exposed Case Western Supplemental Essay Samples for Dummies It's very useful to take writing apart to be able to see just the way that it accomplishes its objectives. Thus, you also had better tailor your response to the schools you're applying to so as to demonstrate decent fit. Here are a few suggestions for tactics to use this resource effectively. Start by utilizing simple words. Case Western Supplemental Essay Samples Secrets A few of the samples are also given free of charge and this is among the big advantages that nearly all of the students find. We've created our service to assist all students. With increasing applications every calendar year, universities wish to have the ability to set applicants apart based on the reason why they need to attend their institution. SAT Subject tests aren't required. So you're interested in applying to Grinnell! It isn't only about the topic a student chooses to write on, but instead, how they write about doing it. You're not being requested to explain how college can help you grow, but how Oberlin can help you grow. The university is attempting to shape a dynamic and hardworking category of students, so illustrate how you are going to place the college's resources to good use and that you've thought about your future. Vital Pieces of Case Western Supplemental Essay Samples A standard result can create a weak supplemental essay. Bridget's essay is extremely strong, but there continue to be a couple little things that could be made better. The Common Application's individual essay enables a student to compose a single essay for several colleges. A great essay becomes specific and shows particular understanding of the school. All those texts were standard, very similar to one another, and not intriguing. You'll observe a similar structure in a lot of the essays. A supplemental essay may also be employed to highlight your talents. These seven sample essays respond to a wide variety of thought-provoking questions. Likewise hospitals specializing in oncology or neurology will supply a distinctive experience that it is possible to highlight in the essay. It's the details that truly make this little experience come alive. To avail exactly like a package, an individual can go for internet Case study essay help services. Or, you can take a look at our curated packages to discover what you're looking! Case Western Supplemental Essay Samples Secrets It demands simple registration and provides you with an endless number of paper samples for nearly every academic need you've got. Your application for admission won't be considered complete until the proper financial forms are submitted. Aside from these, an individual can also find assistance related to knowing the format in which these assignments and essays should be written. Detecting a sample case study paper in APA format isn't any more a tough task with the introduction of internet essay helpers. An individual could observe that such assignment demands enough time and knowledge in addition to the ability to investigate, analyze and make conclusions. Sample assignment report format is also on the on-line study help sites. While I really like math and science, creativity and human interaction are quite important to me. After all, everyone can go on a webpage and saythat they are interested in robotics or water-quality research. Some students find it quite simple to construct their content as soon as they have the correct assignment format. Then, it's the knowledge of the masters in those subjects that is derived to compose the content. Facts, Fiction and Case Western Supplemental Essay Samples The book must be fiction, but aside from that requirement you've got lots of leeway here. I have not ever considered a demand for this word because the concept of it isn't a component of my world. Write the first thing which springs to mind when you consider a particular topic. Think freely, but you're not permitted to take into consideration anything else besides the topic available. Case Western Supplemental Essay Samples - What Is It? Our premium plans provide different amount of profile access and d ata insights that may enable you to get into your dream school. So, you're welcome to read this work and create an order, if you need to get highly-qualified work. To make sure that you've highlighted whatever you need to about yourself in your application. Our crew of professional writers will cope at any task you ask. As summer winds down, it's time to begin thinking about supplemental essays too! The huge pothole on Elm Street that my mother was able to hit each and every day on the best way to school would be filled-in. A couple of universities are going to have few questions for you to list out your favourite film, book, site, role model, etc. Consult your parents to spell out the rear row to you. The absolute most intriguing essays will concentrate on small, personal moments that have shaped how you find the world. Despite the fact that this prompt is an easy, fill-in-the-blank exercise, it still supplies you with a chance to showcase a new side of yourself to admis sions particularly when it has to do with picking the book title for the second blank. This is a superb chance for you to share more about your extracurricular resume, especially in the event you haven't been in a position to highlight too much of it in your own personal statement.

A patient comes in with a hot inflamed toe, how does the...

Portfolio Task: Module 1 Effective study skills are the sole foundation of a sound education. Study skills or study strategies are approaches applied to learning. They are generally critical to success in school, considered essential for acquiring good grades, and useful for learning throughout ones life. Study skills are fundamental to academic competence. Effective study skills are associated with positive outcomes across multiple academic content areas and for diverse learners. Study skills improve the competences associated with acquiring recording, organizing, remembering and using information. These skills also contribute to success in both employment and non - academic settings. Studying is often an individual activity†¦show more content†¦Each bronchus then divides again forming the bronchial tubes. The bronchial tubes lead directly into the lungs where they divide into many smaller tubes which connect to tiny sacs called alveoli. The average adults lungs contain about 600 million of these spongy, air-filled sacs that are surrounded by capillaries. The inhale d oxygen passes into the alveoli and then diffuses through the capillaries into the arterial blood. Meanwhile, the waste-rich blood from the veins releases its carbon dioxide into the alveoli. The carbon dioxide follows the same path out of the lungs when you exhale. The diaphragms job is to help pump the carbon dioxide out of the lungs and pull the oxygen into the lungs. The diaphragm is a sheet of muscles that lies across the bottom of the chest cavity. As the diaphragm contracts and relaxes, breathing takes place. When the diaphragm contracts, oxygen is pulled into the lungs. When the diaphragm relaxes, carbon dioxide is pumped out of the lungs. The cardiovascular system is part of the larger circulatory system, which circulates fluids throughout the body. The circulatory system includes both the cardiovascular system and the lymphatic system. The cardiovascular system moves blood throughout the body, and the lymphatic system moves lymph, which is a clear fluid that’s similar to the plasma in blood. Blood contains nutrients from the foods you eat and oxygen from the air you breathe. It alsoShow MoreRelatedSocm Study Guide Essay30404 Words   |  122 Pagesway in the body. Define Anatomy and physiology, and describe the various specialties within each discipline Anatomy – the study of internal and external structures and the physical relationship between body parts. Physiology – the study of how living organisms p0erform the vital functions. Microscopic Anatomy – study of structures that can not be seen by the naked eye. Cytology – analyzes the internal structure of individual cells. Histology – the study of tissues Gross Anatomy

Communication and Negotiation for Organizations - myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theCommunication and Negotiationfor Organizations and Communities. Answer: The given scenario reflects a conflict which has arose due to the difference in race and culture. Conflict takes place when there is a strong difference or clash of values, intentions or interests in groups, organizations, communities or among individuals. The reason behind conflict is the failure to meet with the basic needs or when there is any interference or obstruction in the attainment of a goal. Conflict is directly proportional to interaction in the life of human beings. Conflict is a common part of workplace just like the given situation. In this scenario, the outcome of workplace conflict resulted in absenteeism. In order to deal with the conflict, the certainty of conflict should be accepted (Blok 2014). It is not a wise decision to avoid conflict but it is important to stay calm and cool and maintain the moral ground. As a mediator, it is essential to resolve the conflict between the two colleagues rather than winning the situation. It is an absolute necessity to remove t he emotional reasons in a conflict. The techniques include appealing to the super ordinate goals and expansion of the available resources. Altering the human variables and physical environment is regarded as another essential factor besides using integrated devices. One must change the reward systems by using the policies and procedures and having proper training in interpersonal skills. By applying this technique the relationship and bond between the co- workers will become stronger which will result in increasing self- respect. Being a mediator, it is important to keep the issue of cultural and racial difference in mind which will lead to their personal growth and development. Once the conflict will be resolved, the efficiency and effectiveness in workplace will increase which will result in creative thinking, synergy and successful collaboration. In this particular situation, one of the colleague involved in the conflict tried to satisfy his own interests at others expense (Chane y and Martin 2013). To handle this situation, the mediator must follow the five strategies of negotiation process- preparation and planning, definition of ground rules, clarification and justification, bargaining and problem solving and closure and implementation. Preparation and planning refers to the awareness about the conflict before starting negotiation. It involves the history of the people involved and what do they perceive about the negotiation of the conflict. When the first step is completed, the role of the mediator is to start defining the basic rules and policies with the opponent party who is involved in negotiation. The place, time, limitation of issues, will be discussed along with the specific process that will be followed while negotiating. This process will also involve the primary proposals and demands of the two parties involved. The third step includes elucidation, intensification, rationalization, encouragement and validation of their individual demands (Clements 2015). It involve s confrontation from both the ends. It can be considered as an opportunity to teach and inform and give a lesson to each other on the important issues and they came to the original demands. This step can be supported by giving authentic documentation to another party. Negotiation process gains full momentum with the give and take process to sort out the argument by means of a proper bargain. Here comes the process of concession that is done by both the parties. The process of negotiation is summed up by formalizing the agreement that has been made and developed with the essential procedures of execution and monitoring. In the case of major negotiations, formal contract must be made to keep the specific points in mind. All the steps of this negotiation process take into account the parties by bargaining in an orderly way to settle on the allotment of narrow resources and maintain each others concern. By negotiating the process of given conflict between the two colleague, they will be able to give their best as a team like they used to do before. She will be able to relieve of her stress and become a regular employee as usual (Clohisy, Yaszemski and Lipman 2017). The ambience of segregation and omission that she felt by her colleague as a result of the conflict will evaporate and she will be able to do her work in comfort. The conflict gave way to absenteeism because they did not sit together to work on the issue and find a solution. There was an air of mistrust, miscommunication and misunderstanding which grew enough to make it a serious issue. The involvement of the mediator helped in smooth clearance of the clash (Ebner 2017). To understand the negotiating style for an organization in UAE it is important to have an idea about the difference between international and domestic cultural negotiations. It is required to focus on the method by which culture affects the dynamics of negotiation. Studies have shown that culture affects the negotiation outcomes but it might not be direct and has an impact in the process of cross- cultural negotiation. It can be contradicted that the outcomes in intra- cultural negotiations are better than cross- cultural negotiations. In the given scenario, it is mentioned that negotiations in an individual culture like USA do not tend to have integrated outcome compared to the collectivist culture in Japan. The negotiation tactics and the tolerance level vary from one culture to another. For instance, in UAE the key qualities in negotiation are respect, loyalty and relationships. They do not prefer disagreeing to any kind of situation and for them it is inappropriate deny directly (Kurtz, Silverman and Draper 2016). The values of loyalty, trust, respect and relations are superior to decision making and have a major impact on the process of negotiation. It might happen that when people are dealing with higher authority or someone royal, they become submissive. As the Arabians cannot tolerate any direct denial, they might be unwilling to entrust themselves with any work if the outcome of negotiation is not assured. On the contrary, direct rejection is not acceptable as it is offensive. Therefore, for an organization in UAE, face- to- face business is preferred as it is prefaced and soft- pedaled. This avoids any kind of confrontation and no members face any kind of disrespect. They prefer to leave their work in Gods will and thus, keep on repeating the phrase Insha Allah. They are the original traders and businessmen and prosper in strong bargaining and negotiation for each and every business deal. They highlight their products more than the services because they have a belief that good services comes in handy with a good product. For the organizations in UAE, oral communication is preferable than written communication (Lane et al. 2013). This is the reason why the agreements get the final call after the members have left the situation. Before that, the negotiation process is kept open even though the contract is signed. The transitory nature of some of the employees in UAE leads to discontinuity of a project within the organization. The committee people lose inter est in the process and commencement of negotiation becomes a difficult task. UAE has transformed itself from a nil and raw economy to a significant investment opportunity. In spite of the economic slowdown, they have flourished their business with a booming economy. Their foreign direct investment flourished as a result of that because it invited foreign investors. One needs to be tricky as well as witty in order to go for any kind of business transaction with the Arabian countries. Therefore, to close any deal with UAE by negotiating, it is important to understand their culture clearly. It is an essential aspect to gain the trust of the partners by keeping their religious beliefs and respecting them. Maintaining a modest dress code is important throughout the region of Arab especially for women, to create a good impression. It is better to maintain a formal and professional dress code (Markowitz and Rubin 2016). It is important to show gratitude when they offer refreshment or it mi ght offend them. The Arabians are conservative in social terms and follow a specific type of linguistic ritual. There are some major criteria which can be followed in order to attain a successful negotiation with UAE. One needs to be flexible and adapt to any kind of situation. It is important to have a clear strategy while negotiating with them. To achieve success in UAE, it is required to keep a constant tab on the business operational activities. They believe in traditional family values more than business relationships. So it is better to establish personal relationship with the clients of UAE which requires regular care and nourishment. It will be the last day for any outstation client if he becomes impatient with an Arabian because they are very reluctant when it comes to being punctual. They prefer courtesy or small gestures like offering small discount or extra incentive and believe in a successful negotiation for the best deal. The Arabians cannot be happier if the deal starts with a concession (McFadden 2014). This will make them realize that their negotiating partner is flexible wit h the operating margins. When it comes to signing a contract with an Arabian client, it is important to clear obligations on both ends and mention about verbal agreement in it. Section 02 To ask the supervisor for a raise, it is important to use the written communication in the form of e-mail. It is a sensitive issue which needs to be under direct observation of the supervisor and therefore the mail needs to be written in a formal way. It must be kept in mind that there are barriers or noise in the path of effective communication. The mail that will be sent to the supervisor must be free from grammatical and spelling error as it will reflect a negative impression on the part of the employee. The mail needs to be written using easy words or it will pose a language barrier in effective communication (Mircic? 2014). The subject in the mail should be clearly stated or it will make the supervisor confused about the request for a raise. The request for the raise should be made in such a moment when the supervisor is free from the workload or not involved in a meeting. a) With the increasing diversity in the workplace, it has become absolutely necessary to maintain effective forms of communication. Before proceeding with communication, the race, culture and ethnicity of the colleague must be kept in mind without hurting his sentiment in any way. In this way, the employees of different background will be able to exist in harmony and work efficiently. It will boost their morale, productivity and dedication by communicating in both ways in the organization (Mustapha et al. 2016). b) The sending and receiving of non- verbal messages has a great impact in a diverse workplace. It is important in describing the shared sign between the people which includes expression, gesture and posture. Facial expressions are more or less similar in various cultures unlike language. These are convenient in a workplace because it is not possible for everyone to know the language of other countries. But non verbal communication can take many forms and its effectiveness in a global market sometimes becomes the turning point of understanding. People from low context culture depend on precise verbal communication. So, it can be expected from the person of low- context culture that he will know a lot about another person. It implies that a lot of information is shared in detail through the messages and there is no scope of keeping anything hidden. In a low context culture the relationships tend to start and end in a hurry because things are done by maintaining procedures keeping in mind the goal to be achieved. The use of non- verbal messages is less in low- context cultural interaction (Norbury 2014). The verbal words are given more importance than the context. The communication that will take place between the two people in the given situation will exchange ideas, information and opinions. Upward communication is not used much as a student in school for the professor or as an employee in the office. There was an instance when I used upward communication in school for protesting against the issue of racism in my class. I was among those few who stood up for the poor victim of racism but did not get any justice. This unexpected outcome drew me away from the decision of contacting the higher authorities. I developed an idea that upward communication is not as effective as downward communication (Roloff 2014). The most frustrating barrier to communication is the lack of attention, interest, distractions and irrelevance on the part of the receiver. It seems like an insult to the sender when his messages are not received properly at the other end. To mitigate this barrier, the sender must use variations in the mode of communication that he is using so that the receiver can grab the object of attraction in the content (Stokoe 2014). The horizontal and diagonal communications are difficult to attain because there are less control over information and coordination is not maintained. The effectiveness in these types of communication is lower than upward and downward communication because the people involved are not compelled to reply or revert back. For an organization, it is recommended to use upward and downward communication because without a communication between the superior and his subordinate an organization cannot function. This communication helps in maintaining a good relationship between the management and the employees which leads to organizational discipline and effective decision- making (Ting?Toomey 2015). Reference Blok, V., 2014. 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